Xavier Cortada

Runner Up

 

BIO

Xavier Cortada has created art installations at the North Pole (as a NYFA sponsored artist, 2008) and South Pole (through the National Science Foundation, 2007) to help address environmental issues at every point in between. In 2006, Cortada developed the Reclamation Project to engage South Florida residents in the reforestation of local areas. In 2009, he is participating in environmental art residencies in The Netherlands and Quebec,
see: http://www.xaviercortada.com/events/event_list.asp.

The Miami artist has been commissioned to create art for the White House, the Florida Supreme Court, Miami City Hall, Miami-Dade County Hall, the Museum of Florida History, the Miami Art Museum, and the Frost Art Museum. Cortada’s work is also in the permanent collection of The World Bank. Cortada is also known for his international collaborative public art projects. These include International AIDS Conference murals in Switzerland and South Africa, peace murals in Northern Ireland and Cyprus, and child welfare murals in Bolivia and Panama.

Cortada, who was born in Albany, New York and grew up in Miami, holds degrees from the University of Miami College of Arts and Sciences, Graduate School of Business and School of Law. For more information visit www.cortada.com or see attached bio and resume.

 

The Markers - Go to the Image Gallery

On January 4, 2007, the 50th anniversary of the opening of the South Pole station, Miami artist Xavier Cortada arrived at the South Pole to create art as part of a National Science Foundation Antarctic Artists and Writers fellowship. In creating the work, Cortada used the 3 km thick glacial ice sheet that covers the South Pole as an instrument to mark time.

Cortada planted 51 flags along a half-kilometer stretch of the moving ice sheet. Spaced 10 meters apart, each flag marked the spot where the geographic South Pole stood during each year since 1956, when the Pole became permanently inhabited. The different colored flags also displayed the coordinates of the location of an important event that moved the world forward during that year.

At the 2007 location of the geographic South Pole, Cortada planted an ice replica of a mangrove seedling. Embedded in the moving ice, the "seedling" began its roughly 1,400 km journey towards the Weddell Sea. In 150,000 years it will reach the coastline and, theoretically, set its roots.

Through this work, Cortada invites viewers to reflect on our role on this planet. Juxtaposing geological time frames (e.g., “The 150,000-year Journey”) with human time frames (e.g., “The Markers”), Cortada reaffirms the notion that we are merely custodians who should live in harmony with nature during the brief time we are here.

 

1956
90°S (Antarctica)
Construction crews arrive at the South Pole

1957
47°50'N 66°03'E (Soviet Union,
launched from Baikonur)
Sputnik, the first satellite to orbit Earth, is launched into space

1958
48°52'N 02°20'E (France)
Pan Am's transatlantic 707 flight lands in Paris, jet age begins

1959
32°47'N 96°48'W (United States)
Microchip is invented

1960
11°21'N 142°12'E (Pacific Ocean)
Trieste dives to the bottom of the Mariana Trench: 35,813 feet

1961
47°50'N 66°03'E
(Soviet Union,
launched from Baikonur)
Yuri Gagarin is first man in space

1962
42°22'N 71°04'W (United States)
Rachel Carson's Silent Spring is published

 

1963
38°53'N 77°02'W 38°53'N (United States)
March on Washington for Civil Rights

1964
40°43'N 74°00'W (United States)
Beatlemania sweeps America

1965
23°08'N 82°22'W  (Cuba)
Freedom Flights for Cuban refugees begin

1966
28°40'N 77°13'E (India)
Indira Gandhi elected first woman prime minister of India, the world's largest democracy

1967
33°55'S 18°22'E (South Africa)
First human heart transplant

1968
55°45'N 37°35'E (Soviet Union)
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty signed in Moscow, London and Washington, D.C.

1969
28°24'N 80°36'W (United States,
launched from Cape Canaveral)
The Eagle lands on the moon

1970
13°06'N 59°37'W (Barbados)
Ra II crosses Atlantic in 57 days

1971
37°21'N 121°16'W (United States)
Microprocessor is invented

1972
39°55'N 116°25'E (China)
Nixon visits China

1973
33°86'S 151°22'E (Australia)
Sydney Opera House is built

1974

08°59'N 40°10'E (Ethiopia)
Skeleton of "Lucy," our 3.2 million year old ancestor, is discovered

1975
19°24'N 99°09'W (Mexico)
United Nations convenes First World Conference on Women

1976
28°24'N 80°36'W (United States,
launched from Cape Canaveral)
Viking I and II land on Mars

1977
01°43'N 44°53'E (Somalia)
Smallpox eradicated from Earth

1978
53°33N 02°07'W (England)
First test tube baby born

1979
40°01'N 105°16'W (United States)
Ten independent living centers were founded across the US for persons with disabilities

1980
54°23'N 18°40'E (Poland)
Solidarity strikes across Poland

1981
41°08N 73°42'W (United States)
IBM launches personal computer

 

1982
50°50'N 0°08'W (England)
Whale hunting moratorium enacted

1983
41°54'N 12°27'E (Vatican City)
Pope John Paul II retracts the ban on Galileo

1984
37°19'N 122°02'W (United States)
Apple Macintosh launched

1985
09°02'N 38°42'E (Ethiopia)
Live Aid concerts raise millions to reduce famine

1986
14°37'N 121°00'E (Philippines)
Corazon Aquino leads People Power to end Marcos regime in the Philippines

1987
39°46'N 86°09'W (United States)
Anti-depressant Prozac is introduced

1988
33°27'S 70°40'W (Chile)
Chile plebiscite ends dictatorship, ushers in democracy across South America

1989
52°30'N 13°25'E (Germany)
Berlin Wall is knocked down

1990
51°04'N 01°51'E (English Channel)
Tunnel links UK and Europe

 

 

 

 

1991
55°45'N 37°35'E (Russia)
Russia becomes "independent" as the Soviet Union collapses

1992
22°53'S 43°06'W (Brazil)
First Earth Summit's Rio Declaration has 153 countries focus on sustainable development

1993
15°46'S 47°55'E (United States)
World Wide Web browser is created, distributed

1994
25°45'S 28°10'E (South Africa)
Apartheid ends in South Africa, Mandela elected president

1995
44°40'N 111°06'W (United States)
Grey wolves return to the American West

1996
76°43'S 159°40'E (Antarctica)
NASA announces that the Antarctic's ALH 84001 meteorite points to existence of life on Mars

1997
35°00'N 135°45'E (Japan)
Kyoto Protocol enacted

 

1998
03°10'N 101°42'E (Malaysia)
Petronas Towers topped at 1483 ft.,
the tallest building at that time

1999
09°32'N 21°72'E (Egypt)
Breitling Orbiter 3 hot air balloon sails non-stop around the world

2000
33°52'S 151°13'E (Australia)
Cathy Freeman, the Aboriginal runner, wins Olympic gold

2001
12°03'S 77°03'W (Peru)
 A 4,000-year-old site yielded the remains of the oldest known city in the New World

2002
15°46'S 47°55'W (Brazil)
Brazil Soccer wins 5th World Cup

2003
52°13N 00°08'W (England)
Human Genome Project completed

2004
37°23'N 122°05'W (United States)
Google, digital music, wireless technologies and blogs boomed

2005
20°24'N 03°41'W (Spain)
Spain ends all discrimination based on sexual orientation

2006
27°08'S 109°22'W (Easter Island)
Scientists discover new species


© All images are property of artists named in this exhibition. Copyright 2009. cadre.sjsu.edu